<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Journal of Research and Health</title>
<title_fa>مجله تخصصی پژوهش و سلامت</title_fa>
<short_title>J Research Health</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2423-5717</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2423-5717</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.29252/jrh</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1395</year>
	<month>1</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2016</year>
	<month>4</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>6</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa>مصرف مواد مخدر در دانش آموزان پسر شهر سنندج</title_fa>
	<title>Self-derogation and peer approval of drug abuse amongst male secondary school students</title>
	<subject_fa></subject_fa>
	<subject>● Psychosocial Health</subject>
	<content_type_fa>مقاله اصيل پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Orginal Article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa>&lt;p&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
</abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 319.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.929564);&quot;&gt;Substance use among teenagers appears to be more a function&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 343.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.941726);&quot;&gt;of peer approval and peer drug use. This study examined the&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 367.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.96538);&quot;&gt;relationship between adolescents&amp;rsquo; self-derogation and their&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 391.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.952642);&quot;&gt;responses to Peers&amp;rsquo; Approval of Drug Abuse (PADA) among&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 415.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.96678);&quot;&gt;male secondary school students. In this study, 3000 students&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.34799999999996px; top: 439.65140104166665px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 389.148px; top: 440.423px; font-size: 11.66px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.97556);&quot;&gt;th&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 397.984px; top: 439.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.937175);&quot;&gt;to the 9&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 472.96px; top: 440.423px; font-size: 11.66px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.981883);&quot;&gt;th&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 486.885px; top: 439.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.962441);&quot;&gt;grade secondary schools completed a self-report&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 463.652px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.978375);&quot;&gt;questionnaire consisting of self-derogation/rejection and peer&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 487.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.959614);&quot;&gt;drug abuse approval measure. About 86% of students announced,&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 511.652px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.922956);&quot;&gt;most of their peers disapproved of the people using drugs, the&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 535.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.990806);&quot;&gt;higher the grade levels of the respondents, the higher their level&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 559.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.981745);&quot;&gt;of self-derogation and approval of drug abuse. The relationships&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 583.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.945365);&quot;&gt;were found between grade level and self-derogation, and also&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 607.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.934139);&quot;&gt;PADA. Grade of the students and their responses to Approval&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 631.652px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00972);&quot;&gt;of Drug Abuse had statistically significant effects on the sense&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 655.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01224);&quot;&gt;of self-derogation among the students. Our findings supported&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 679.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.921473);&quot;&gt;the higher the level of self-derogation amongst the students by&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 703.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.95034);&quot;&gt;grade level, the higher the level of their positive response to&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 727.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.995644);&quot;&gt;PADA. Significant differences were found in the student&amp;rsquo;s self-&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 751.652px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.969276);&quot;&gt;derogation by PADA suggest that and self-derogation and PADA&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 775.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.993155);&quot;&gt;are two factors that might precede drug dependency among this&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 799.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.976609);&quot;&gt;sample of male students.&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 379.348px; top: 847.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.982946);&quot;&gt;Keywords&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 460.1551666666666px; top: 847.6514010416666px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;left: 465.244px; top: 847.651px; font-size: 20px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.879517);&quot;&gt;Adolescents, Drug Abuse, Peer Approval, Self-Derogation&lt;/div&gt;
</abstract>
	<keyword_fa>.</keyword_fa>
	<keyword>.Adolescents, Drug Abuse, Peer Approval</keyword>
	<start_page>222</start_page>
	<end_page>229</end_page>
	<web_url>http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-260-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Parvaneh </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Taymoori</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>پروانه</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>تیموری</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>parvaneh.tay@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460012763</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460012763</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Social Determinants  of  Health  Research  Center,  Department  of   Public  Health,  School  of  Health,  Kurdistan   University  of  Medical  Sciences,  Sanandaj,  </affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>Kurdistan   University  of  Medical  Sciences,  Sananda</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Haidar </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Nadrian</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>حیدر</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>نادریان</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>parvaneh.tay@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460012764</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460012764</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department  of  Health  Education  and   Promotion,    School    of    Health,    Tabriz     University  of  Medical  Sciences,  Tabriz,   Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>Tabriz     University  of  Medical  Sciences,  Tabri</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Arezoo</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Fallahi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>آرزو</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>فلاحی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>parvaneh.tay@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460012765</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460012765</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Public Health, School of  Health,  Kurdistan  University  of  Medical   Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>Kurdistan  University  of  Medical   Sciences, Sanandaj</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Bijan</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Nouri</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>بیژن</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>نوری</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>100319475328460012766</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460012766</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Social Determinants of Health Research  Center,  Kurdistan  University  of  Medical   Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>Kurdistan  University  of  Medical   Sciences, Sanandaj</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
