fa اثربخشی دستگاه تحریک الکتریکی مغز (TDCS) و مقایسه با مدیریت رفتاری شناختی بر کاهش ولع مصرف و افزایش تاب آوری معتادان مصرف‌کننده متادون ● International Health مقاله اصيل پژوهشي Orginal Article <p new="" style="margin: 0px 0px 8px; text-align: justify; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: " times=""><strong>Background</strong>: Many studies have emphasized the craving experience as a reason for the persistence of addiction. This study aimed to compare the effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (TDCS) with Cognitive-behavioral Therapy (CBT) on reducing craving and increasing the resilience of addicts under treatment.&nbsp;<br> <strong>Methods</strong>: The study population comprised all addicts referring to addiction clinics in. To implement the research, 45 participants were selected purposely from these clinics based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria and randomly assigned to three groups (15 participants in each group). The experimental group number 1 received electrical stimulation of the brain over the skull twice a week for the 10 sequential sessions. Experimental group number 2 received 10 sessions of CBT. Research tools were drug craving and resilience questionnaires.&nbsp;<br> <strong>Results</strong>: The results of covariance multi-factor analysis of variance showed that TDCS and CBT have decreased craving and increased resilience.&nbsp;<br> <strong>Conclusion</strong>: Both interventions can be utilized to enhance resilience and decrease craving in volunteers for quitting addiction referring to addiction clinics.</p> Addicts, Craving, Cognitive behavioral therapy, Transcranial direct current stimulation, Resilience 175 182 http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1598-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Atefe Khodabande عاطفه خداینده Dr.Atefekh@gmail.com 1292265432 100319475328460017941 No Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Azad University of Khomeinishahr Branch, Esfahan, Iran. دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد خمینی‌شهر، اصفهان، ایران. Zohreh Latifi زهره لطیفی z_yalatif@yahoo.com 1298765432 100319475328460017942 Yes Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Iran. گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، ایران.