Journal of Research and Health
مجله تخصصی پژوهش و سلامت
J Research Health
Medical Sciences
http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir
1
admin
2423-5717
2423-5717
8
10.29252/jrh
14
8888
13
en
jalali
1398
1
1
gregorian
2019
4
1
9
3
online
1
fulltext
fa
بررسی نقش تعدیل کننده تاب آوری و گرایش به اعتیاد در رابطه با اثر جنسیت بر مصرف مواد
Mediating role of resilience and tendency to addiction regarding the effect of gender on substance use
● International Health
مقاله اصيل پژوهشي
Orginal Article
<p style="text-align: justify;">Resilience as flexible response to the pressures of daily life acts differently based on gender. Therefore, it can have mediating role in relation to the effect of gender on substance use. This study aimed to examine the mediating role of resilience and tendency to addiction regarding the effect of gender on substance use. 300 university students (124 males and 176 females) were chosen by the convenience sampling method and they were evaluated by the resilience scale, the tendency to addiction questionnaire, and a researcher-made questionnaire about substance use. The results showed that there was a significant positive relationship between the tendency to addiction and substance use; there was a significant negative correlation between the tendency to addiction and resilience; there was a negative relationship between male gender and resilience; and there was a significant positive relationship between male gender and tendency to addiction. In addition, the proposed model fitted the data. Resilience has an important role in the prevention of substance use and those with high scores on resilience, despite a tendency to addiction, are less prone to substance use because of the ability to deal with difficult situations and flexible response to the pressures of daily life.</p>
<p></p><p></p><p></p>
Addiction, Resilience, Sex differences, Substance use
236
245
http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-789-3&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Hashem
Jebraeili
هاشم
جبرائیلی
jebraeilyhora@yahoo.com
100319475328460016786
100319475328460016786
Yes
Department of Psychology, School of Social and Educational Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
دانشگاه خوارزمی
Mojtaba
Habibi
مجتبی
حبیبی
100319475328460016787
100319475328460016787
No
Department of Health Psychology, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Alieh
Nazemi
عالیه
نظامی
100319475328460016788
100319475328460016788
No
Young Researchers and Elite Club, Ardebil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ardebil, Iran