Journal of Research and Health
مجله تخصصی پژوهش و سلامت
J Research Health
Medical Sciences
http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir
1
admin
2423-5717
2423-5717
8
10.29252/jrh
14
8888
13
en
jalali
1398
10
1
gregorian
2020
1
1
10
1
online
1
fulltext
en
مشاوره گروهی شناختی رفتاری بر باورهای ناکارآمدو رضایت زناشویی زنان باردار دارای ترس از زایمان نخست
Effect of Group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Inefficient Beliefs and Marital Satisfaction in Pregnant Women With the Fear of First Childbirth
● International Health
مقاله اصيل پژوهشي
Orginal Article
<div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color:#2F4F4F;"><strong>Background:</strong></span> The present study examined the effect of Group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (GCBT) on inefficient beliefs and marital satisfaction in pregnant women with the Fear of First Childbirth (FoFC). <br>
<span style="color:#2F4F4F;"><strong>Methods:</strong></span> This was a quasi-experimental study with a Pre-test-Post-test and a control group design. The study participants were pregnant women with FoFC who visited Quchan health center in 2018. The study participants were selected using a questionnaire of childbirth fear (as screening) of women with the fear of giving birth. Then, by providing an informed consent form, women volunteering to participate in the project (39 people) were randomly assigned to the experimental (20 people) and control (19 people) groups. The experimental group attended ten 90-minute GCBT sessions. Three questionnaires (Attitude to Childbirth, Jones’ Irrational Beliefs, Afrooz Marital Satisfaction) were used to obtain the required data. <br>
<span style="color:#2F4F4F;"><strong>Results: </strong></span>The study findings revealed that GCBT significantly affected inefficient beliefs and marital satisfaction in studied pregnant women with FoFC (P<0.001). Moreover, There was a significant difference between Pre-test and Post-test mean scores in terms of inefficient beliefs and marital satisfaction (P<0.001).<br>
<span style="color:#2F4F4F;"><strong>Conclusion: </strong></span>GCBT was effective in inefficient beliefs and marital satisfaction; thus, this method is recommended to improve the relationship between pregnant women and their spouses during pregnancy.</div>
Cognitive behavioral therapy, Inefficient beliefs, Marital satisfaction, Fear of childbirth
11
18
http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-353-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Barat Ali
Ghavami
براتعلی
قوامی
m.khakpour54@gmail.com
0872342281
100319475328460017296
Yes
Department of Educational Sciences, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran.
Bahram Ali
Ghanbari Hashem Abad
بهرامعلی
قنبری هاشم آبادی
m.khakpour54@gmail.com
0872342281
100319475328460017297
No
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Ferdowsi, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad Reza
Saffarian
محمدرضا
صفاریان
m.khakpour54@gmail.com
0872342281
100319475328460017298
No
Department of Educational Sciences, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran.
Masoud
Khakpour
مسعود
حاکپور
m.khakpour54@gmail.com
0872342281
100319475328460017299
No
Department of Psychology, Hakim Nezami Institute of Higher Education, Quchan, Iran.