Volume 16, Issue 5 (Sep & Oct-In press 2026)
J Research Health 2026, 16(5): 3-3 |
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Singh A, Tiwari G K. Understanding the Construal of Depression Among Indian Subsyndromal Depressive Adults: A Thematic Analysis. J Research Health 2026; 16 (5) :3-3
URL: http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-2667-en.html
URL: http://jrh.gmu.ac.ir/article-1-2667-en.html
1- Doctor Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, Sagar, 470003, Madhya Pradesh, India , archu020689@gmail.com
2- Manipur University, Imphal, 795003, Manipur, India
2- Manipur University, Imphal, 795003, Manipur, India
Abstract: (29 Views)
Background: Although clinical depression is well-studied, there is scant research on subsyndromal depression, despite its relevance for understanding young adults' coping strategies, help-seeking behaviours, and the risk of developing more severe psychopathology. This study investigated the construal of depressive experiences, perceived causes, coping mechanisms, and recovery processes among Indian adults with subsyndromal depression.
Methods: Using a qualitative phenomenological design, the data were collected through a semi-structured interview protocol with 18 adults aged 18-24 years (Mean±SD= 20.83±2.09 years) from September to December 2024 in Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, India. This age range was chosen because this developmental stage carries a heightened risk for emerging depressive symptoms. The sample size of 18 was justified as it allowed for sufficient depth and richness of data to achieve thematic saturation in a qualitative design. Interviews were analysed using the thematic analysis.
Results: Five interconnected themes with several subthemes were constructed: (1) multiple sources of perceived inadequacy and early meaning-making responses; (2) lived emotional distress shaped by trauma, stress, and insecurity; (3) negotiating distress through self-regulation, social support, and selective help-seeking; (4) transformative learning, resilience, and psychological growth; and (5) negotiating recovery and residual vulnerability. Participants elucidated how growth, coping, and vulnerability interact dynamically.
Conclusion: This study provides insights into the multifaceted construal of depression among young adults with subclinical symptoms and identifies specific coping processes that shape their recovery trajectories. Findings suggest that interventions should incorporate strengths-based coping resources, promote early help-seeking, and integrate supportive social systems to enhance preventive mental health strategies.
Methods: Using a qualitative phenomenological design, the data were collected through a semi-structured interview protocol with 18 adults aged 18-24 years (Mean±SD= 20.83±2.09 years) from September to December 2024 in Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, India. This age range was chosen because this developmental stage carries a heightened risk for emerging depressive symptoms. The sample size of 18 was justified as it allowed for sufficient depth and richness of data to achieve thematic saturation in a qualitative design. Interviews were analysed using the thematic analysis.
Results: Five interconnected themes with several subthemes were constructed: (1) multiple sources of perceived inadequacy and early meaning-making responses; (2) lived emotional distress shaped by trauma, stress, and insecurity; (3) negotiating distress through self-regulation, social support, and selective help-seeking; (4) transformative learning, resilience, and psychological growth; and (5) negotiating recovery and residual vulnerability. Participants elucidated how growth, coping, and vulnerability interact dynamically.
Conclusion: This study provides insights into the multifaceted construal of depression among young adults with subclinical symptoms and identifies specific coping processes that shape their recovery trajectories. Findings suggest that interventions should incorporate strengths-based coping resources, promote early help-seeking, and integrate supportive social systems to enhance preventive mental health strategies.
Keywords: depression, subsyndromal depression, qualitative research, phenomenological, Indian adults
Type of Study: Orginal Article |
Subject:
● Psychosocial Health
Received: 2024/11/7 | Accepted: 2026/02/24 | Published: 2026/08/23
Received: 2024/11/7 | Accepted: 2026/02/24 | Published: 2026/08/23
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